Monthly Archives - September 2025

تأثیر فاصله فین (FPI) در کویل فین-تیوب بر راندمان حرارتی و افت فشار

Effect of Fins Per Inch (FPI) in Fin-Tube Coils on Thermal Efficiency and Pressure Drop

Fins per inch (FPI) is a key design parameter in fin tube coils that directly affects heat transfer performance and airside pressure drop. Increasing FPI means more fins per unit length; this change brings both benefits and trade offs. Effect on Thermal Efficiency • Increased heat transfer area: Higher FPI increases the total fin surface area in contact with air, typically raising the overall heat transfer capacity of the coil. • Improved boundary layer disruption: More fins create more frequent air–metal interfaces, which...

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Flow of Refrigerant and Water in a Shell-and-Tube Evaporator in a Vapor-Compression Chiller

Flow of Refrigerant and Water in a Shell-and-Tube Evaporator in a Vapor-Compression Chiller

A shell-and-tube evaporator is one of the most common heat exchanger types used in vapor-compression chillers. This article examines the refrigerant and water flows, their thermal and hydrodynamic interactions, and design and operational considerations from a mechanical engineer’s perspective. General Description and Flow Configuration A shell-and-tube evaporator typically consists of a bundle of tubes placed inside a shell. In a typical chiller, the refrigerant flows inside the tubes while the chilled water (or brine) flows in the shell; depending on design, this...

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