Articles

بررسی تأثیر هوش مصنوعی بر صنعت تهویه مطبوع

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the HVAC Industry

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers unprecedented opportunities to enhance system performance and improve energy efficiency. In this article, we will explore how AI is transforming the HVAC industry and empowering engineers to design and develop smart HVAC solutions. Enhancing Energy Efficiency HVAC engineers optimize energy consumption in HVAC systems by utilizing AI algorithms. AI collects data using various sources such as sensors and weather forecasts. By analyzing this data, AI automatically adjusts the devices. This data-driven decision-making approach allows the system to adapt...

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هواساز صنعتی و نقش کویل های آبی

Industrial Air Handler and Water Coils Roles

Introduction: Industrial air handlers are devices designed to provide clean and hygienic air for various environments, particularly in large and small industries. These systems are built with high airflow capacity to reduce airborne pollutants and create better conditions for workers. Advantages of Industrial Air Handlers • High Efficiency: Effectively and optimally operates under various conditions. • Temperature and Humidity Control: Offers precise adjustment of temperature and humidity to create a suitable environment. • Very High Airflow Capacity: Provides large volumes of clean air for expansive...

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آسایش حرارتی

Thermal Comfort – Section 2

Differences in Thermal Comfort Between Men and Women 1. Introduction Indoor air conditioning is based on experimental models of thermal comfort developed in the 1960s. 2. Metabolism and Standards • Standard values for one of the fundamental variables, the metabolic rate (the amount of energy expenditure and heat production of each individual), are determined based on the metabolism of an average man. • This value is 35% higher than the predicted basal metabolic rate of an average woman. 3. Women's Metabolic Rate • According to recent findings,...

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آسایش حرارتی

Thermal Comfort – part 1

Thermal Comfort in Modern Architecture Thermal comfort has become one of the important and controversial topics in today's architecture. Before designing and constructing any space, one of the main priorities is to determine and estimate the thermal comfort range of users. Factors Influencing Thermal Comfort Climatic Changes: Changes in climate have a major impact on human thermal comfort. Human Reactions: Humans react differently to climatic changes. Technology and Optimization With advances in technology, humanity has strived to optimize climatic conditions and create the best possible living environment. Importance of...

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Types of Condensers
انواع کندانسور

Types of Condensers

Main Concept: Condensers operate based on the principles of heat transfer, which involves the movement of heat from warmer environments to cooler ones. The functioning of a condenser involves three basic phases: Phase One: Desuperheating In this phase, the highly heated and pressurized refrigerant vapor entering the condenser first loses its heat. This process aids in the initial cooling of the refrigerant. Phase Two: Condensation Once sufficient heat has been removed from the refrigerant vapor, the condensation process begins. In this...

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Refrigerants

Differences Between Refrigerants R22 and R410

Refrigerants R22 and R410 are two types of gases commonly used in air conditioning systems. These two gases are compared due to their different characteristics and environmental impacts. Below, we will examine the key differences between these two gases.

1. Environmental Status

R22: It is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) that harms the ozone layer. For this reason, its production and use have been banned in many countries. R410: It is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) introduced as a more environmentally friendly alternative to R22 and has...

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coil cleaning

How to clean or replace fan coil units

Cleaning and replacing fan coils are essential maintenance tasks that help ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of heating and cooling systems. Below are the steps and key tips for cleaning or replacing coils: 1. Required Equipment • Gloves and mask: To prevent contact with contaminants. • Soft brush or special brush: For removing dust. • Dust blower or compressed air: To blow dust out from between the fins. • Cleaning solution: For washing and cleaning the coils. • Dustpan: To collect debris. • Vacuum cleaner: If needed,...

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Chiller Tonnage
تناژ چیلر

Chiller Tonnage A Guide to Selecting the Appropriate Tonnage for Various Projects

Choosing a chiller with the wrong tonnage can have serious consequences, including inadequate cooling and resident dissatisfaction, significant increases in energy consumption and monthly expenses, reduced lifespan of the equipment, and problems with chiller maintenance, which can lead to premature device failure. Therefore, selecting a chiller with the appropriate tonnage for each project is crucial. In this section, we will examine the factors that influence chiller tonnage selection and the methods for calculating it. Factors Influencing Chiller Tonnage Selection 1. Thermal Load...

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Key Points for Maintaining Chiller Evaporators

Key Points for Maintaining Chiller Evaporators

1. Installation of Strainer in the Water Inlet to the Chiller Evaporator Installing a strainer in the water inlet to the chiller evaporator is essential and offers numerous benefits: • Prevention of Suspended Particle Ingress: The chiller evaporator, being a sensitive component of the heat exchange system, is susceptible to damage from particles like sand, rust, and debris. These particles can reduce heat transfer efficiency and cause blockages in the system. • Difficulty in Cleaning After Contamination: Once contaminants enter, cleaning the evaporator can be...

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Refrigerant Replacement Table

Refrigerant Replacement Table

<p> The refrigerant replacement table is a key tool for professionals in the HVAC and refrigeration industry. This table helps experts identify old refrigerants and select more environmentally friendly alternatives. Typically, these tables provide important information, including the type of old refrigerant, the replacement refrigerant, and key characteristics pertaining to both. Reasons for Using the Refrigerant Replacement Table Environmental Issues Many old refrigerants, such as CFCs and HCFCs, are gradually being phased out due to their harmful effects on the ozone layer and their...

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